Cardiological specialists
Number of certified CIED operators (per million people)
Total number of certified CIED operators. A CIED operator is defined as a cardiologist performing invasive implantations of cardiac-rhythm management devices.
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| Country | Source | Year | Value |
| Armenia | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.00000 |
| Austria | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 2.73770 |
| Azerbaijan | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.19697 |
| Bulgaria | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 11.16868 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.00000 |
| Switzerland | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 8.32575 |
| Cyprus | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.74351 |
| Czech Republic | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 8.28421 |
| Germany | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 14.20509 |
| Denmark | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 6.72613 |
| Algeria | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.17329 |
| Egypt | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.19208 |
| ESC | generic | 2023 | 2.32735 |
| Spain | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.00000 |
| Estonia | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 8.75730 |
| Europe | generic | 2023 | 3.00107 |
| Finland | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.17909 |
| Georgia | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 4.30630 |
| High income countries | generic | 2023 | 3.31226 |
| Croatia | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 1.03635 |
| Hungary | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 4.79557 |
| Iceland | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 7.62681 |
| Israel | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.00000 |
| Italy | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 2.13583 |
| Kazakhstan | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 2.21347 |
| Kyrgyzstan | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.42255 |
| Lebanon | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 2.07846 |
| Lithuania | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 7.31303 |
| Luxembourg | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 3.00107 |
| Latvia | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 9.58750 |
| Moldova | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 2.44122 |
| Middle income countries | generic | 2023 | 0.30976 |
| Macedonia | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 7.65941 |
| Malta | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 1.80915 |
| Montenegro | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 6.49164 |
| Netherlands | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 16.22186 |
| Norway | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 3.62345 |
| Poland | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 8.88590 |
| Romania | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 2.09869 |
| San Marino | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.00000 |
| Serbia | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.00000 |
| Slovakia | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 2.76409 |
| Slovenia | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 1.41479 |
| Uzbekistan | eEHRA1 | 2022 | 0.62967 |
| Kosovo | eEHRA1 | 2023 | 0.00000 |